Hint
THIS DOCUMENT IS NOT PART OF MENTOR DOCUMENTATION!!
Cheat Sheet for
¶
- Start Schematics
PADS Maker Schematic
- Start PCB
PADS Maker Layout
Schematics¶
New Project¶
in ‘Start Page’ tab, select in ‘New Project’ pane > Design
Add a new Sheet¶
pg down
on a active sheet
Change page size¶
- Unselect all
- In Properties, change Drawing size and orientation
- In page,
RClick
> Change border… to select a proper border
Show Parts Panel¶
View > Parts
Parts¶
Add a part¶
- Choose symbol from PADS Databook
- drag and drop it into the page
With Nets¶
Check ‘Add Nets’
With names in Nets¶
Also Check ‘Add Net Names’
Add Ground, VDD, links, etc¶
Add > Special Components or
Hint
- Same part may have multiple symbols!
- If you put a part over a net, it will be automatically splitted!
Manipulation¶
Rotate¶
r
or pick handle
Mirror Horizontally¶
h
or m
or
Flip Vertically¶
f
or v
or
Array¶
- Select components
- Set rows and column
- Set spacing
Duplicate¶
- Select part; then
Ctrl+C
,Ctrl+V
, or - Select part, then
Ctrl+LClick
and dragLClick
Nets¶
Add a net¶
n
orLClick
in start- Draw and
LClick
on end
Add nets to pins¶
- n or
Alt+LClick
on pin
Bus¶
Add¶
b
orLClick
to drawESC
- In Properties > Name, set NET_NAME[n:0]
Rip nets from bus¶
- RClick on Bus > Rip Nets
- Select nets (
Ctrl
= multi) LClick
Connect a symbol to the bus¶
- Touch bus with symbol pins
- Select the bus indexes to connect and order
- put symbol away from the bus to draw nets
Links¶
Setup¶
- Setup > Settings
- In Cross Probing, Check ‘Zoom Fit to Selected objects’
- In Advanced, check ‘Automatically synchronize Links and net names’
- Click OK
Add¶
- In My Parts > Special Components > Link
- Connect link to net
- In properties, set a name for the link
- Add another Link with the same net
Selection Filter¶
then select the elements to enable by selection
Add custom filters¶
Choose ‘settings…’ in combobox
Create a PCB from schematics¶
- Tools > Prepare for Layout
- ECO > Forward Annotation. Select filename.
PCB¶
Begin¶
- Open PADS Maker Layout
- Tasks > New > Select Layers Board
- File > Import… and select .dnf file
- Choose the proper footprints if required
Outline and keepouts¶
Edit outline¶
- Clear selection
RClick
> Select Board Outline- Pick outline trace and move
Add keepout¶
>
and draw, then set parameters
Layers¶
Set Layers¶
Setup > Layer Definition
Change layers number¶
- Click Modify
- Set new number
- Check reassignment
Visibility¶
Nets Colors¶
Ctrl+Alt+N
- Select net or class
- Click ‘Add’
- Set color and what to show
- Check ‘color traces by net’ to show trace with the same color
Parts Placement¶
Disperse¶
Tools > Disperse Components
Move components¶
- Pick part
Ctrl+E
orLClick and drag
Rotate¶
Ctrl+R
or tab
Change layer¶
Rclick
> Flip Side or Ctrl+F
Rules¶
Open Dialog¶
Setup > Design Rules… and select scope:
Note
Scopes - Default Set rules for all nets - Net Set rules per net, overriding Default
Hint
- “Report” generates a report with rules
Note
Sections - Clearance Set trace widths and separations - Routing Set layers to route and via types
Set Trace Width¶
Clearance > Trace width
Set separation for different nets¶
Clearance > Clerance section
Set separation of objects for same net¶
Clearance > Same net Section
Allow Via at SMD¶
Clearance > Same net > Via/SMD set 0
Components separation¶
Clearance > Other > Body to Body
Drills separation¶
Clearance > Other > Drill to drill
Set allowed Layers¶
Routing > Layer biasing (selected = enabled)
Set allowed via types¶
Routing > Vias (selected = enabled)
Set maximum number of vias¶
Routing > maximum number of vias
Routing¶
Setup Dynamic Route and Bus Route¶
- Tools > Options > Design
- Set On-line DRC to Prevent
Begin¶
RClick
> Select Pins/Traces/Unroutes
Start route¶
LClick
over pin or traceF3
Confirm a segment¶
LClick
or space
Undo a segment¶
Backspace
Change Layer¶
F4
or l<n>
Autocomplete¶
Double LClick
Stop Routing¶
Ctrl+LClick
Change Width¶
w<width>
Add a via¶
Shift+LClick
Add testpoint¶
While routing RClick
> Add testpoint
Add jumper¶
- While routing
RClick
> Add jumper - Select orentation and length
Via at SMD¶
RClick
> Select Traces/PinsLClick
on padRClick
> Add Via at SMD
Hint
To enable via at SMD, via to pad distance for the same net should be zero.
Bus Route¶
- Rclick > Select Pins/Vias/Tacks
- Select pins to be routed together
- RClick > Bus Route
Hint
If one of the traces in cannot be routed, it will ask you to route it separately.
Copper¶
Add¶
for solid copper or
for copper pour or
for plane shape only in mixed plane layers
- Draw shape
Add cutout¶
for solid copper or
for copper pour or
for plane shape only in mixed plane layers
Edit¶
- Clear selection
- RClick > Select Board Outline
- Pick polygon trace and edit
Tip
RCLick
for polygon options
Vias¶
Note
- Pad stack The via shape in the layers
- Via Span The default via used to pass from one layer to another
- Through Via via crossing all layers
- Partial Via Via crossing a only some layers (blind and buried vias)
Setup¶
Set via Pad Stacks¶
- In Layout (
) Setup > Pad Stacks
- Set Pad Stack type to Via
- Select Via and change properties
Add a via padstack¶
- In Pad Stacks dialog, set Via type and Click in ‘Add Via’.
- Select through or partial
- Set start an end layer for partial vias
- Set pad styles for Pad and thermal
Set default vias¶
- Setup > Design Rules… > Default > Routing
- At Vias section, select vias (selected = enabled)
Parts¶
PartQuest
¶
Register¶
- Go to http://partquest.com
- At top-right, click on ‘Create Account’. It will redirect to mentor.com site.
- Fill the form and click on ‘Create Account’
- Once registered, log in
- At top-right, click on your name, then click on ‘My Profile’
- Check Desktop Integration. Select ‘Direct Download’
- In Default flow, select ‘PADS Integrated’
Download parts¶
Download one part¶
- Open PADS Maker Schematic and load a project
- At checkboxes, check “Symbol/Footprint”
- At search box, enter the name of the part
- (Recommended) also check RoHS Complaint and Lead Free
- Click on ‘More’ at the part from results
- Check that no warnings appear
- Click on Download. Select Partition if required.
- Once the file is downloaded, double click on it.
- On PADS Maker Schematics, the part will be immediately included into the library at PartQuestDirect partition.
Hint
You can use filters to reduce the search results
Download multiple parts¶
- Follow the same steps than before, except instead click on ‘Download’ click on ‘Add to Project’. Select the project or create a new one.
- When all parts are selected, at left pane click on ‘My Projects’ and select the project
- Click on every row to download or in ‘Select All’
- Click on ‘Download’ above the table headers.
- Double click on the .pqz file to add the new parts into the library.